Village Capital
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Village Capital is a
venture capital Venture capital (often abbreviated as VC) is a form of private equity financing that is provided by venture capital firms or funds to startups, early-stage, and emerging companies that have been deemed to have high growth potential or which ha ...
firm that finds, trains, and invests in early-stage ventures solving major global problems in agriculture, education, energy, financial inclusion, and health. VilCap Investments, LLC is its affiliated, managed investment fund. The programs use a model referred to as peer-selection, in which the entrepreneurs themselves choose the companies in the program that receive pre-committed investments of around $50,000. As of October 2018, Village Capital reported that they had made over 100 investments, and that over 900 entrepreneurs had gone through a total of more than 50 programs.


History

CEO Ross Baird and early board member
Bob Pattillo Bob Pattillo is an entrepreneur and founder of Gray Ghost Ventures, Gray Matters Capital, First Light Ventures, GMC Ratings, GGMF, ISFC, and IDEX and co-founder of Bellwether Fund, ASA Intl, and Village Capital. Gray Matters Capital (GMC) is an ...
developed the concept in 2009 as an initiative of First Light Ventures. According to Baird, the concept drew inspiration from the "village bank" concept in microfinance, where peer groups of women in developing countries would enable small loans through a peer-review structure. ''
Businessweek ''Bloomberg Businessweek'', previously known as ''BusinessWeek'', is an American weekly business magazine published fifty times a year. Since 2009, the magazine is owned by New York City-based Bloomberg L.P. The magazine debuted in New York City ...
'' described their first programs in the US and India as "if
Microfinance Microfinance is a category of financial services targeting individuals and small businesses who lack access to conventional banking and related services. Microfinance includes microcredit, the provision of small loans to poor clients; savings ...
and
Angel Investing An angel investor (also known as a business angel, informal investor, angel funder, private investor, or seed investor) is an individual who provides capital for a business or businesses start-up, usually in exchange for convertible debt or owners ...
had a baby." In 2011, Village Capital launched as an independent organization with founding support from foundations active in impact investing: the
DOEN Foundation The DOEN Foundation (in Dutch language, Dutch ''Stichting DOEN'', from Dutch ''doen'' = to do, to act, take action) is a Dutch foundation (nonprofit), foundation supporting initiatives in the field of culture and cohesion (social policy), cohes ...
, the
Rockefeller Foundation The Rockefeller Foundation is an American private foundation and philanthropic medical research and arts funding organization based at 420 Fifth Avenue, New York City. The second-oldest major philanthropic institution in America, after the Carneg ...
, and the
Monterey Institute of International Studies The Middlebury Institute of International Studies at Monterey (MIIS), formerly known as the Monterey Institute of International Studies, is an American graduate school of Middlebury College, a private college in Middlebury, Vermont. Established ...
. In 2014 the
U.S. Agency for International Development The United States Agency for International Development (USAID) is an independent agency of the U.S. federal government that is primarily responsible for administering civilian foreign aid and development assistance. With a budget of over $27 ...
Global Development Lab awarded Village Capital a five-year grant to offset the fund’s operating costs. In 2016, Village Capital closed an $18 million fund from a group including AOL co-founder
Steve Case Stephen McConnell Case (born August 21, 1958) is an American businessman, investor, and philanthropist best known as the former chief executive officer and chairman of America Online (AOL). Case joined AOL's predecessor company, Quantum Computer ...
.


Program

The organization's investment readiness programs are what the founders call "problem-based", focusing on a specific social problem, and recruiting businesses targeted to solve this problem. For example, a 2018 health program supported early-stage companies solving critical issues for an aging population. Village Capital programs generally consist of three four-day workshops over a three-month period. In the sessions, ventures develop their business models, learn to create and manage a team, interact with potential customers, and connect with investors, all while participating in peer-mentoring with an eye toward the ultimate peer-rank and investment. One of the principles of the curriculum is the 'Lens of the Investor' whereby entrepreneurs are put in the role of investors in order to learn to see themselves from that perspective. The programs are typically in operation with local partners with sector or geographic expertise.


Results

A 2016 report by the Global Accelerator Learning Initiative found that participants in a Village Capital program earned follow-on investment at a rate eight times that of entrepreneurs who were not accepted for a program. The peer-selection model has also been shown to result in increased access capital for female entrepreneurs; companies with female co-founders are 78% more likely to be selected than male-only companies, three times the likelihood that women entrepreneurs will receive funding through traditional venture capital. Village Capital CEO Ross Baird won th
Harvard Business Review/Mckinsey M-Prize
for Management Innovation in 2013 for the innovation of peer-selected investment. In 2018, Village Capital was ranked as one of the "most connected" organizations in impact investing according to the Aspen Institute.


References

{{US Business Incubators Social finance Social entrepreneurship Business incubators of the United States Organizations established in 2009